for many american university students

For many American university students, the weeklong spring break holiday means an endless tiệc ngọt on a sunny beach in Florida or Mexico. In Panama City Beach, Florida, a thành phố with a permanent population of around 36,000, more than thở half a million university students arrive during the month of March to tát play and tiệc ngọt, making it the number one spring break destination in the United States. A weeklong drinking binge is not for anyone, however, and a growing number of American university students have found a way to tát make spring break matter. For them, joining or leading a group of volunteers to tát travel locally or internationally and work to tát alleviate problems such as poverty, homelessness, or environmental damage makes spring break a unique learning experience that university students can feel good about. During one spring break week, students at James Madison University in Virginia participated in 15 “alternative spring break” trips to tát nearby states, three others to tát more distant parts of the United States, and five international trips. One group of JMU students traveled to tát Bogalusa, Louisiana, to tát help rebuild homes damaged by Hurricane Katrina. Another group traveled to tát Mississippi to tát organize creative activities for children living in a homless shelter. One group of students did go to tát Florida, but not to tát lie on the sand. They performed exhausting physical labor such as maintaining hiking trails and destroying invasive plant species that threaten the native Florida ecosystem. Students who participate in alternative spring break projects find them very rewarding. While most university students have to tát get their degrees before they can start helping people, student volunteers are able to tát help people now. (“Active Skills for Reading: Book 2” by Neil J.Anderson – Thompson) How many university students travel to tát Panama Beach City every March for spring break?

Higher education provides a (26) ______ edge in the career market. We all know that in the economic times we are living in today, finding jobs is not guaranteed. The number of people unemployed is still relatively high, and the number of new career (27) ______ isn’t nearly enough to tát put people in jobs they are seeking. As a job seeker, you’re competing with a high number of experienced workers who have been out of the workforce for a while and are also seeking work.
(28) ______, when you have a higher education, it generally equips you for better job security. Generally speaking, employers tend to tát value those who have completed college than thở those who have only completed high school and are more likely to tát replace the person (29) ______ hasn’t received a higher education.
Furthermore, (30) ______ companies even go so sánh far as to tát pay your tuition because they consider an educated employee to tát be valuable to tát their organization. A college education is an investment that doesn’t just provide you with substantial rewards. It benefits the hiring company as well.

For many American university students, the weeklong spring break holiday means an endless tiệc ngọt on a sunny beach in Florida or Mexico. In Panama City Beach, Florida, a thành phố with a permanent population of around 36,000, more than thở half a million university students arrive during the month of March to tát play and tiệc ngọt, making it the number one spring break destination in the United States.
A weeklong drinking binge is not for anyone, however, and a growing number of American university students have found a way to tát make spring break matter. For them, joining or leading a group of volunteers to tát travel locally or internationally and work to tát alleviate problems such as poverty, homelessness, or environmental damage makes spring break a unique learning experience that university students can feel good about.
During one spring break week, students at James Madison University in Virginia participated in 15 “alternative spring break” trips to tát nearby states, three others to tát more distant parts of the United States, and five international trips. One group of JMU students traveled to tát Bogalusa, Louisiana, to tát help rebuild homes damaged by Hurricane Katrina. Another group traveled to tát Mississippi to tát organize creative activities for children living in a homless shelter. One group of students did go to tát Florida, but not to tát lie on the sand. They performed exhausting physical labor such as maintaining hiking trails and destroying invasive plant species that threaten the native Florida ecosystem.
Students who participate in alternative spring break projects find them very rewarding. While most university students have to tát get their degrees before they can start helping people, student volunteers are able to tát help people now.
(“Active Skills for Reading: Book 2” by Neil J.Anderson – Thompson)
Which of the following is TRUE as a reason for participating in alternative spring break trips?

For many American university students, the weeklong spring break holiday means an endless tiệc ngọt on a sunny beach in Florida or Mexico. In Panama City Beach, Florida, a thành phố with a permanent population of around 36,000, more than thở half a million university students arrive during the month of March to tát play and tiệc ngọt, making it the number one spring break destination in the United States.
A weeklong drinking binge is not for anyone, however, and a growing number of American university students have found a way to tát make spring break matter. For them, joining or leading a group of volunteers to tát travel locally or internationally and work to tát alleviate problems such as poverty, homelessness, or environmental damage makes spring break a unique learning experience that university students can feel good about.
During one spring break week, students at James Madison University in Virginia participated in 15 “alternative spring break” trips to tát nearby states, three others to tát more distant parts of the United States, and five international trips. One group of JMU students traveled to tát Bogalusa, Louisiana, to tát help rebuild homes damaged by Hurricane Katrina. Another group traveled to tát Mississippi to tát organize creative activities for children living in a homless shelter. One group of students did go to tát Florida, but not to tát lie on the sand. They performed exhausting physical labor such as maintaining hiking trails and destroying invasive plant species that threaten the native Florida ecosystem.
Students who participate in alternative spring break projects find them very rewarding. While most university students have to tát get their degrees before they can start helping people, student volunteers are able to tát help people now.
(“Active Skills for Reading: Book 2” by Neil J.Anderson – Thompson)
The word “alleviate ” in paragraph 2 probably means______.

Scientists have uncovered a new threat to tát the world's endangered coral reefs. They have found that most are incapable of growing quickly enough to tát compensate for rising sea levels triggered by global warming. The study suggests that reefs - which are already suffering serious degradation because the world's seas are warming and becoming more acidic - could also become overwhelmed by rising oceans.
The research, led by scientists at Exeter University and published in Nature this week, involved studying growth rates for more than thở 200 tropical western Atlantic and Indian Ocean reefs. It was found only 9% of these reefs had the ability to tát keep up with even the most optimistic rates of sea-level rises forecast by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. “For many reefs across the Caribbean and Indian Ocean regions, where the study focused, rates of growth are slowing due to tát coral reef degradation,” said Professor Chris Perry, of Exeter University. “Meanwhile, rates of sea-level rise are increasing - and our results suggest reefs will be unable to tát keep up. As a result, water depths above most reefs will increase rapidly through this century.”
Sea levels rose by several inches over the past century and measurements indicate the tốc độ of this increase is now rising significantly. Two key factors are involved: climate change is making ocean water warmer and so sánh it expands; and as ice sheets and glaciers melt, they increase amounts of water in the oceans.
At the same time, reefs are being weakened by ocean warming and also by ocean acidification, triggered as the seas absorb more and more carbon dioxide. These effects lead to tát bleaching events that kill off vast stretches of coral and limits their ability to tát grow.
“Our predictions, even under the best case scenarios, suggest that by 2100, the inundation of reefs will expose coastal communities to tát significant threats of shoreline change,” said co-author Prof Peter Mumby of Queensland University. This point was backed by US marine scientist Ilsa Ruffner writing in a separate comment piece for Nature. “The implications of the study are dire. Many island nations and territories are mix to tát quickly lose crucial natural resources.”
(Source: https://www.theguardian.com/)
What does the word “triggered” in the first paragraph probably mean?

Scientists have uncovered a new threat to tát the world's endangered coral reefs. They have found that most are incapable of growing quickly enough to tát compensate for rising sea levels triggered by global warming. The study suggests that reefs - which are already suffering serious degradation because the world's seas are warming and becoming more acidic - could also become overwhelmed by rising oceans.
The research, led by scientists at Exeter University and published in Nature this week, involved studying growth rates for more than thở 200 tropical western Atlantic and Indian Ocean reefs. It was found only 9% of these reefs had the ability to tát keep up with even the most optimistic rates of sea-level rises forecast by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. “For many reefs across the Caribbean and Indian Ocean regions, where the study focused, rates of growth are slowing due to tát coral reef degradation,” said Professor Chris Perry, of Exeter University. “Meanwhile, rates of sea-level rise are increasing - and our results suggest reefs will be unable to tát keep up. As a result, water depths above most reefs will increase rapidly through this century.”
Sea levels rose by several inches over the past century and measurements indicate the tốc độ of this increase is now rising significantly. Two key factors are involved: climate change is making ocean water warmer and so sánh it expands; and as ice sheets and glaciers melt, they increase amounts of water in the oceans.
At the same time, reefs are being weakened by ocean warming and also by ocean acidification, triggered as the seas absorb more and more carbon dioxide. These effects lead to tát bleaching events that kill off vast stretches of coral and limits their ability to tát grow.
“Our predictions, even under the best case scenarios, suggest that by 2100, the inundation of reefs will expose coastal communities to tát significant threats of shoreline change,” said co-author Prof Peter Mumby of Queensland University. This point was backed by US marine scientist Ilsa Ruffner writing in a separate comment piece for Nature. “The implications of the study are dire. Many island nations and territories are mix to tát quickly lose crucial natural resources.”
(Source: https://www.theguardian.com/)
Which of the following does the passage mainly discuss?

For many American university students, the weeklong spring break holiday means an endless tiệc ngọt on a sunny beach in Florida or Mexico. In Panama City Beach, Florida, a thành phố with a permanent population of around 36,000, more than thở half a million university students arrive during the month of March to tát play and tiệc ngọt, making it the number one spring break destination in the United States.
A weeklong drinking binge is not for anyone, however, and a growing number of American university students have found a way to tát make spring break matter. For them, joining or leading a group of volunteers to tát travel locally or internationally and work to tát alleviate problems such as poverty, homelessness, or environmental damage makes spring break a unique learning experience that university students can feel good about.
During one spring break week, students at James Madison University in Virginia participated in 15 “alternative spring break” trips to tát nearby states, three others to tát more distant parts of the United States, and five international trips. One group of JMU students traveled to tát Bogalusa, Louisiana, to tát help rebuild homes damaged by Hurricane Katrina. Another group traveled to tát Mississippi to tát organize creative activities for children living in a homless shelter. One group of students did go to tát Florida, but not to tát lie on the sand. They performed exhausting physical labor such as maintaining hiking trails and destroying invasive plant species that threaten the native Florida ecosystem.
Students who participate in alternative spring break projects find them very rewarding. While most university students have to tát get their degrees before they can start helping people, student volunteers are able to tát help people now.
(“Active Skills for Reading: Book 2” by Neil J.Anderson – Thompson)
The word “damaged” in paragraph 3 probably means______.

Scientists have uncovered a new threat to tát the world's endangered coral reefs. They have found that most are incapable of growing quickly enough to tát compensate for rising sea levels triggered by global warming. The study suggests that reefs - which are already suffering serious degradation because the world's seas are warming and becoming more acidic - could also become overwhelmed by rising oceans.
The research, led by scientists at Exeter University and published in Nature this week, involved studying growth rates for more than thở 200 tropical western Atlantic and Indian Ocean reefs. It was found only 9% of these reefs had the ability to tát keep up with even the most optimistic rates of sea-level rises forecast by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. “For many reefs across the Caribbean and Indian Ocean regions, where the study focused, rates of growth are slowing due to tát coral reef degradation,” said Professor Chris Perry, of Exeter University. “Meanwhile, rates of sea-level rise are increasing - and our results suggest reefs will be unable to tát keep up. As a result, water depths above most reefs will increase rapidly through this century.”
Sea levels rose by several inches over the past century and measurements indicate the tốc độ of this increase is now rising significantly. Two key factors are involved: climate change is making ocean water warmer and so sánh it expands; and as ice sheets and glaciers melt, they increase amounts of water in the oceans.
At the same time, reefs are being weakened by ocean warming and also by ocean acidification, triggered as the seas absorb more and more carbon dioxide. These effects lead to tát bleaching events that kill off vast stretches of coral and limits their ability to tát grow.
“Our predictions, even under the best case scenarios, suggest that by 2100, the inundation of reefs will expose coastal communities to tát significant threats of shoreline change,” said co-author Prof Peter Mumby of Queensland University. This point was backed by US marine scientist Ilsa Ruffner writing in a separate comment piece for Nature. “The implications of the study are dire. Many island nations and territories are mix to tát quickly lose crucial natural resources.”
(Source: https://www.theguardian.com/)
The word “backed” is closest in meaning to tát ______.

Scientists have uncovered a new threat to tát the world's endangered coral reefs. They have found that most are incapable of growing quickly enough to tát compensate for rising sea levels triggered by global warming. The study suggests that reefs - which are already suffering serious degradation because the world's seas are warming and becoming more acidic - could also become overwhelmed by rising oceans.
The research, led by scientists at Exeter University and published in Nature this week, involved studying growth rates for more than thở 200 tropical western Atlantic and Indian Ocean reefs. It was found only 9% of these reefs had the ability to tát keep up with even the most optimistic rates of sea-level rises forecast by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. “For many reefs across the Caribbean and Indian Ocean regions, where the study focused, rates of growth are slowing due to tát coral reef degradation,” said Professor Chris Perry, of Exeter University. “Meanwhile, rates of sea-level rise are increasing - and our results suggest reefs will be unable to tát keep up. As a result, water depths above most reefs will increase rapidly through this century.”
Sea levels rose by several inches over the past century and measurements indicate the tốc độ of this increase is now rising significantly. Two key factors are involved: climate change is making ocean water warmer and so sánh it expands; and as ice sheets and glaciers melt, they increase amounts of water in the oceans.
At the same time, reefs are being weakened by ocean warming and also by ocean acidification, triggered as the seas absorb more and more carbon dioxide. These effects lead to tát bleaching events that kill off vast stretches of coral and limits their ability to tát grow.
“Our predictions, even under the best case scenarios, suggest that by 2100, the inundation of reefs will expose coastal communities to tát significant threats of shoreline change,” said co-author Prof Peter Mumby of Queensland University. This point was backed by US marine scientist Ilsa Ruffner writing in a separate comment piece for Nature. “The implications of the study are dire. Many island nations and territories are mix to tát quickly lose crucial natural resources.”
(Source: https://www.theguardian.com/)
What does the phrase “these effects” in paragraph 4 refer to?

Scientists have uncovered a new threat to tát the world's endangered coral reefs. They have found that most are incapable of growing quickly enough to tát compensate for rising sea levels triggered by global warming. The study suggests that reefs - which are already suffering serious degradation because the world's seas are warming and becoming more acidic - could also become overwhelmed by rising oceans.
The research, led by scientists at Exeter University and published in Nature this week, involved studying growth rates for more than thở 200 tropical western Atlantic and Indian Ocean reefs. It was found only 9% of these reefs had the ability to tát keep up with even the most optimistic rates of sea-level rises forecast by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. “For many reefs across the Caribbean and Indian Ocean regions, where the study focused, rates of growth are slowing due to tát coral reef degradation,” said Professor Chris Perry, of Exeter University. “Meanwhile, rates of sea-level rise are increasing - and our results suggest reefs will be unable to tát keep up. As a result, water depths above most reefs will increase rapidly through this century.”
Sea levels rose by several inches over the past century and measurements indicate the tốc độ of this increase is now rising significantly. Two key factors are involved: climate change is making ocean water warmer and so sánh it expands; and as ice sheets and glaciers melt, they increase amounts of water in the oceans.
At the same time, reefs are being weakened by ocean warming and also by ocean acidification, triggered as the seas absorb more and more carbon dioxide. These effects lead to tát bleaching events that kill off vast stretches of coral and limits their ability to tát grow.
“Our predictions, even under the best case scenarios, suggest that by 2100, the inundation of reefs will expose coastal communities to tát significant threats of shoreline change,” said co-author Prof Peter Mumby of Queensland University. This point was backed by US marine scientist Ilsa Ruffner writing in a separate comment piece for Nature. “The implications of the study are dire. Many island nations and territories are mix to tát quickly lose crucial natural resources.”
(Source: https://www.theguardian.com/)
The author implies in the last paragraph that______.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to tát indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Nam, as well as his classmates, were praised for their excellent performance by the teacher.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to tát indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
The scientific method consists of forming hypotheses, collect data, and testing results.

This cửa hàng isn’t so sánh crowded with customers as that one.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to tát indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
I get depressing when I think about the damage we are causing to the environment.

“You should take more care of your health,” the doctor said to tát her.

Scientists have uncovered a new threat to tát the world's endangered coral reefs. They have found that most are incapable of growing quickly enough to tát compensate for rising sea levels triggered by global warming. The study suggests that reefs - which are already suffering serious degradation because the world's seas are warming and becoming more acidic - could also become overwhelmed by rising oceans.
The research, led by scientists at Exeter University and published in Nature this week, involved studying growth rates for more than thở 200 tropical western Atlantic and Indian Ocean reefs. It was found only 9% of these reefs had the ability to tát keep up with even the most optimistic rates of sea-level rises forecast by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. “For many reefs across the Caribbean and Indian Ocean regions, where the study focused, rates of growth are slowing due to tát coral reef degradation,” said Professor Chris Perry, of Exeter University. “Meanwhile, rates of sea-level rise are increasing - and our results suggest reefs will be unable to tát keep up. As a result, water depths above most reefs will increase rapidly through this century.”
Sea levels rose by several inches over the past century and measurements indicate the tốc độ of this increase is now rising significantly. Two key factors are involved: climate change is making ocean water warmer and so sánh it expands; and as ice sheets and glaciers melt, they increase amounts of water in the oceans.
At the same time, reefs are being weakened by ocean warming and also by ocean acidification, triggered as the seas absorb more and more carbon dioxide. These effects lead to tát bleaching events that kill off vast stretches of coral and limits their ability to tát grow.
“Our predictions, even under the best case scenarios, suggest that by 2100, the inundation of reefs will expose coastal communities to tát significant threats of shoreline change,” said co-author Prof Peter Mumby of Queensland University. This point was backed by US marine scientist Ilsa Ruffner writing in a separate comment piece for Nature. “The implications of the study are dire. Many island nations and territories are mix to tát quickly lose crucial natural resources.”
(Source: https://www.theguardian.com/)
According to tát the passage, the two factors causing the rise of sea levels are ______.

Scientists have uncovered a new threat to tát the world's endangered coral reefs. They have found that most are incapable of growing quickly enough to tát compensate for rising sea levels triggered by global warming. The study suggests that reefs - which are already suffering serious degradation because the world's seas are warming and becoming more acidic - could also become overwhelmed by rising oceans.
The research, led by scientists at Exeter University and published in Nature this week, involved studying growth rates for more than thở 200 tropical western Atlantic and Indian Ocean reefs. It was found only 9% of these reefs had the ability to tát keep up with even the most optimistic rates of sea-level rises forecast by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. “For many reefs across the Caribbean and Indian Ocean regions, where the study focused, rates of growth are slowing due to tát coral reef degradation,” said Professor Chris Perry, of Exeter University. “Meanwhile, rates of sea-level rise are increasing - and our results suggest reefs will be unable to tát keep up. As a result, water depths above most reefs will increase rapidly through this century.”
Sea levels rose by several inches over the past century and measurements indicate the tốc độ of this increase is now rising significantly. Two key factors are involved: climate change is making ocean water warmer and so sánh it expands; and as ice sheets and glaciers melt, they increase amounts of water in the oceans.
At the same time, reefs are being weakened by ocean warming and also by ocean acidification, triggered as the seas absorb more and more carbon dioxide. These effects lead to tát bleaching events that kill off vast stretches of coral and limits their ability to tát grow.
“Our predictions, even under the best case scenarios, suggest that by 2100, the inundation of reefs will expose coastal communities to tát significant threats of shoreline change,” said co-author Prof Peter Mumby of Queensland University. This point was backed by US marine scientist Ilsa Ruffner writing in a separate comment piece for Nature. “The implications of the study are dire. Many island nations and territories are mix to tát quickly lose crucial natural resources.”
(Source: https://www.theguardian.com/)
Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?

You can vì thế any job. The only condition is that you have the right qualifications for it.

It is unnecessary to tát submit my assignment today because the deadline is tomorrow.

I finished my homework. After that, I helped my mom vì thế the household chores.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to tát indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.